What is the first step in the treatment of dental erosion?

The first step in the treatment of dental erosion is polishing with pumice and water. This initial step is crucial because it helps to remove any surface debris and plaque that may have accumulated due to erosive processes. By polishing the tooth surfaces, it aids in restoring the tooth’s smoothness, which can help reduce further erosion.

Additionally, polishing prepares the dental surfaces for subsequent treatments. A smoother surface minimizes the adhesion of biofilms and plaque buildup, which are often exacerbated by erosion. Once the surface is appropriately polished, other treatments, such as fluoride varnish application, can be carried out more effectively to promote remineralization of the enamel and combat the effects of erosion.

Using sodium bicarbonate spray may help in neutralizing acidity in the mouth, while placing glass ionomer cement can be an effective restorative measure. However, these options are generally considered after the initial polishing step to ensure that the tooth surfaces are in the best condition to receive further treatment.